Different parts of India received more rainfall in the year 2020 than in previous years. Due to which, especially in the alluvial plains of Ganga-Yamuna-Kosi, the farmers had to face problems like flooding and prolonged water logging. As a result, the Kharif crops were ruined, sowing / sowing of rabi crops could not take place in very large arable land. In oilseed crops, the all-important mustard-zucchini-rye was cultivated in a very limited area. That is, there is bound to be a drastic decline in oilseed production.But beyond all these losses, the main highlights are two main things: (1) The fertility of the land got a chance to be revived. (2) The underground water level has been widely improved. During the monsoon, the part of the land that has been submerged during Rabi crops mustard and wheat has dried up by mid-January after the deadline for sowing, farmers are thinking of cultivating moong and sesame in general. It is broadly justified as we
Chaur (concave land) of Bihar-Uttar Pradesh will probably be available for coral cultivation very little this year. Therefore, the total production of coral will decrease and there is a possibility of price increase. It is noteworthy that for the cultivation of coral, neither irrigation is needed nor much fertilizers. Use of single super phosphate or rock phosphate is sufficient at the time of sowing. Giving single super phosphate 250 kg / hectare gives good yield.
Note: In areas of potash deficiency, 1 kg / katha can also provide muret of potash and 35 kg of urea per hectare is also necessary in case of low humidity.
Ultimately, the conclusion is that the cost of coral cultivation is low and the benefits are high. Simultaneously, more benefit can be achieved by applying small amounts of sesame or redmi (a type of musk malone) as a concomitant crop. This provides the benefits of biodiversity and reduces outbreaks of pests.
Seed rate: Large grain advanced strain 400 g / ktha (20 kg / ha) and small grain native strain 250 g / ha. If rhizobium culture is available, treating the seeds before sowing leads to a positive change in yield and soil quality. Under normal conditions, the average yield of native moong is 8 to 10 quintals per hectare. The record of so-called advanced discernment on the ground is not very good.
